BOOKBINDING, AND
THE CARE OF BOOKS
Introduction
The reasons for binding the leaves of a book are to keep them together in
their proper order, and to protect them. The benefits of binding can be seen
from the large number of fifteenth and sixteenth century books still in
excellent condition after hundreds of years. But some bindings fail to protect
books. Nearly all librarians complain
that books fall apart--not after four hundred years, but after only five or ten
years.
It is no
overstatement to say that ninety percent of the books bound in leather during
the last thirty years will fall apart during the next thirty. The expense is a
serious drag on the libraries, and it can easily be avoided.
There are two
reasons why binding fails. The materials may be badly selected or prepared, or
the method of binding is faulty. Another factor is the bad conditions under
which bound books are often kept.
The object of this
book is to describe the best methods of bookbinding, and of keeping books when
bound. No attempt has been made to describe all possible methods, but only
those that appear to have worked best. The methods described are for binding
that can
be done by hand with the aid of simple appliances. Large numbers of books are now bound at an
incredible speed by the aid of machinery, but all work that needs personal care
is still done--and probably always will be done--by hand. Fancy machinery can
only be used when very large numbers of books have to be turned out exactly
alike...
Reading
Comprehension Questions
1) Which of the following is the main idea of the
passage?
a.
Book binding is an innovation that will quickly increase the
importance of books.
b.
Book binding has been greatly improved by the invention of
modern machinery.
c.
Book binding can be effective if done properly and books are
stored correctly.
d.
Book binding is more of an art form than a technical skill.
2) The above passage is an introduction to a book that was most
likely written for which purpose?
a.
to entertain
b.
to warn
c.
to inform
d.
to advertise
3) Based on the above passage, which of the following is a main
reason why binding fails?
a.
simple appliances were used instead of fancy machines
b.
leather was chosen as the binding material
c.
the books were stored under bad conditions
d.
there were too many pages used in the book
4) The writing style in the above passage can best be
described as which of the following?
a.
poetic
b.
formal
a.
chatty
b.
lyrical
5) The book that includes the above introduction will most
likely be read by which of the following?
a.
an author of several novels printed in hardcover
b.
the owner of a printing shop that creates hardcopy books
c.
a bookstore owner who sells hardcopy books
d.
an avid reader who prefers hardcopy books
6) In the Dewey Decimal System, the book containing the above
passage will most likely be found in which section?
a.
676 - Pulp & paper technology
b.
677 - Textiles
c.
686 - Printing & related activities
d.
698 - Detail finishing
Answer Key
1)
Which of the
following is the main idea of the passage?
a.
Book binding is an innovation that will quickly
increase the importance of books.
b.
Book binding has been greatly improved by the
invention of modern machinery.
c.
Book binding can be
effective if done properly and books are stored correctly.
d.
Book binding is more of an art form than a
technical skill.
2)
The above
passage is an introduction to a book that was most likely written for which purpose?
a.
to entertain
b.
to warn
c.
to inform
d.
to advertise
3)
Based on the
above passage, which of the following is a main reason why binding fails?
a.
simple appliances were used instead of fancy
machines
b.
leather was chosen as the binding material
c.
the books were
stored under bad conditions
d.
there were too many pages used in the book
4)
The writing
style in the above passage can best be described as which of the following?
a.
poetic
b.
formal
c.
chatty
d.
lyrical
5)
The book that
includes the above introduction will most likely be read by which of the
following?
a.
an author of several novels printed in
hardcover
b.
the owner of a printing
shop that creates hardcopy books
c.
a bookstore owner who sells hardcopy books
d.
an avid reader who prefers hardcopy books
6)
In the Dewey
Decimal System, the book containing the above passage will most likely be found
in which section?
a.
676 - Pulp & paper technology
b.
677 - Textiles
c.
686 - Printing
& related activities
d.
698 - Detail finishing