"The Predicament"

Passage from "Gulliver's Travels"

 

I walked near a mile before I got to the shore, which I conjectured was about eight o’clock in the evening.  I then advanced forward near half a mile, but could not discover any sign of houses or inhabitants; at least I was in so weak a condition, that I did not observe them. 

 

I was extremely tired...  I lay down on the grass, which was very short and soft, where I slept sounder than ever I remembered to have done in my life, and, as I reckoned, about nine hours; for when I awaked, it was just day-light. 

 

I attempted to rise, but was not able to stir: for, as I happened to lie on my back, I found my arms and legs were strongly fastened on each side to the ground; and my hair, which was long and thick, tied down in the same manner.  I likewise felt several slender ligatures across my body, from my arm-pits to my thighs. 

 

I could only look upwards; the sun began to grow hot, and the light offended my eyes.  I heard a confused noise about me; but in the posture I lay, could see nothing except the sky.  In a little time I felt something alive moving on my left leg, which advancing gently forward over my breast, came almost up to my chin; when, bending my eyes downwards as much as I could, I perceived it to be a human creature not six inches high, with a bow and arrow in his hands, and a quiver at his back. 

 

In the mean time, I felt at least forty more of the same kind (as I conjectured) following the first.  I was in the utmost astonishment, and roared so loud, that they all ran back in a fright; and some of them, as I was afterwards told, were hurt with the falls they got by leaping from my sides upon the ground...

 

 

Reading Comprehension Questions

1)     At the start of the above passage, the main character thinks that he is most likely at which of these locations?

a.      an urban center

b.      a crowded beach

c.      a deserted island

d.      a secluded farm

 

2)     If the above passage is the beginning of a novel, then the story line of the novel most likely fits into which category?

a.      fiction - historical

b.      fiction - adventure

c.      nonfiction - essay

d.      nonfiction - propaganda

 

3)     In the above passage, the main character finds himself surrounded by which of the following?

a.      very large people

b.      lizard-like people

c.      invisible people

d.      very small people

 

4)     In the above passage, the character states that he "felt several slender ligatures" across his body.  Based on the context, what is the meaning of the word "ligatures"?

a.      rocks

b.      plants

c.      ropes

d.      knives

 

5)     In the second paragraph of the above passage, the author writes the words, "short and soft, where I slept sounder..."  This group of words is an example of which figure of speech?

a.      hyperbole

b.      metaphor

c.      personification

d.      alliteration

 

6)     What is the Point of View of the passage above?

a.      1st person

b.      2nd person

c.      3rd person limited

d.      3rd person omniscient

 

Answer Key

1)     At the start of the above passage, the main character thinks that he is most likely at which of these locations?

a.      an urban center

b.      a crowded beach

c.      a deserted island

d.      a secluded farm

 

2)     If the above passage is the beginning of a novel, then the story line of the novel most likely fits into which category?

a.      fiction - historical

b.     fiction - adventure

c.      nonfiction - essay

d.      nonfiction - propaganda

 

3)     In the above passage, the main character finds himself surrounded by which of the following?

a.      very large people

b.      lizard-like people

c.      invisible people

d.     very small people

 

4)     In the above passage, the character states that he "felt several slender ligatures" across his body.  Based on the context, what is the meaning of the word "ligatures"?

a.      rocks

b.      plants

c.      ropes

d.      knives

 

5)     In the second paragraph of the above passage, the author writes the words, "short and soft, where I slept sounder..."  This group of words is an example of which figure of speech?

a.      hyperbole

b.      metaphor

c.      personification

d.     alliteration

 

6)     What is the Point of View of the passage above?

a.      1st person

a.      2nd person

b.      3rd person limited

c.      3rd person omniscient